Vietnam

Vietnam
Vivid headgears worn by Minorities @ Sapa Market

Hong Kong

Hong Kong
Mango dessert sold in Hoi Lau San @ Yau Ma Tei

Sarawak

Sarawak
Rare glimpse of Proboscis Monkey @ Bako National Park

Beijing

Beijing
A Blue & White (青花) Vase displayed @ Forbidden City

Liwan District

Day Two

Took metro to 'Haizhu Square' station for my breakfast.

Tao Heung Restaurant • Qiaoguang outlet (稻香酒家 • 侨光店)

This restaurant is located on the second floor of Hotel Landmark Canton (华厦大酒店) and is just 5-minutes' walk from the metro station exit (left photo below). Probably still early, I managed to get myself a table at a side corner of the restaurant (right photo below).
Orders could be first made by selecting the desired dim sum on the paper menu provided. Once completed, just hand the menu over to their stuff. After some confirmation, the restaurant stuff would then enter the orders into their system and a receipt would then be printed (left photo below). Additional orders or final bill payment could be made by scanning the QR code on the receipt.

To start off, got myself of pot of Chinese tea 'Tie Guan Yin' (right photo below).


After some waiting, my four dim sum dishes finally arrived. To be exact, they are shrimp rice noodle roll (left photo below), steamed chicken feet (right photo below), shrimp dumplings (bottom left photo), and red-rice noodle roll (bottom right photo).


Taste was good and fulfilling as usual and total cost was CNY 72. Do note that there were discounts at half-price for the dim sum dishes.

    🍔 Tao Heung Restaurant • Qiaoguang brunch (稻香酒家 • 侨光店)
    Address: 2/F, Hotel Landmark Canton, Qiaoguang Road
    (侨光路8号华厦大酒店2楼A,C座)
    Access: Haizhu Square Station (海珠广场站) of Line 2 and Line 6, Exit A
    Operating Hours: 0800 hours to 2300 hours; daily

I then took metro to 'Chen Clan Academy' station.

Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠堂)

The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is a must-see destination in Guangzhou. Also known as the Chen Family Academy, this stunning complex is one of the finest examples of Lingnan (Southern Chinese) architecture and a treasure trove of intricate carvings, sculptures, and folk art.

A Glimpse into History

    Built between 1890 and 1894 during the Qing Dynasty, the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall was originally a family temple and academy for the Chen family, one of Guangdong's most prominent clans. It served as a place for ancestral worship, education, and gatherings for Chen descendants from across the province.

    In 1959, it was converted into the Guangdong Folk Art Museum (广东民间工艺博物馆), showcasing an impressive collection of ceramics, wood carvings, and other traditional crafts. It was later added in the list of "Cultural Relics of National Importance under the Protection of the State" in 1988.

Complex Structure and Layout

    The entire complex covers 13,200 square meters and consists of 19 buildings with nine halls and six courtyards (left photo).

    Facing south, the complex forms around a north–south axis which totally conforms to the traditional Chinese architectural structure. On the main axis lie the Head-entrance, the Gathering Hall and the Back Hall, and these three buildings are separated with courtyards connected with "Qingyun alleys" and by corridors from north to south in a symmetric pattern.
  • Head-entrance (頭門)

    The head-entrance is 27.56-meters wide and 14.91-meters deep with 17 columns (left photo below), and decorated with exquisite flowers and figures (right photo below).
    Standing in front the entrance is the pair of over 2-meters tall stone lion with its pedestal (photos below).


    On top of the gate of the entrance hangs a tablet with words "Chen Clan Academy" (陳氏書院) (left photo below). Behind this main entrance is the four double-sided engraved screens (right photo below).
  • Gathering Hall (聚賢堂)

    The Gathering Hall was once a place for meeting and worship of the Chen clansmen. It is 27.84-meters wide and 16.7-meters deep with 21 main beams and 6 carved stone columns (left photo below). Similar to the head-entrance, its ridge crest is fully decorated with flowers and figures (right photo below).
    At the back of the hall sit the sixteen double-sided engraved folding screens (photos below).
  • Back Hall (後堂)

    In the Back Hall, memorial tablets of ancestors were placed on a 21-step shelves (left photo below). On the top of the shelves are 7-meter-high wooden-carved niche covers (right photo below).


  • Courtyards and Corridors

    Buildings are separated with "Qingyun alleys" (青雲巷) and connected by corridors between the courtyards (photos below).


Architecture Highlights

    The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship, blending wood, stone, and brick carvings with ceramic and iron decorations.

  • Plaster Sculptures

    Found mostly on the bases of the ridges and roofs of the corridors that stretches a total length of 1800-meters. The plaster carvings in the Ancestral Hall were example of exquisite plaster art where some were made as they go through the wall, while some come out up to 60-cm from the wall giving a three-dimensional effect (photos below).
  • Pottery Sculptures

    One of the most distinguished features of the Ancestral Hall is the 11-pottery ridge crest, which was installed on the nine great halls of the academy. The tip of the ridge crests is the pair of flying cods, which were believed to be a half-dragon half-fish creature (photos below).


    These flying cod figures have tentacles reaching out from the roof to the sky which make the profile of the building more elegant (photos below).
  • 💡Travel Trivia:

    Do not be confused with another traditional pottery decoration technique known as "Cut Porcelain" (剪瓷雕) that is popular in Chaoshan area (潮汕地区) of Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan.

    Using thin and brittle brightly colored porcelain, such as bowls, plates, pots, etc. or damaged and cheap porcelain as raw materials, pieces of different shapes and sizes are carved into figures, animals, flowers and landscapes (left photo). Due to the nature of porcelains, these decorations are able to withstand the sun, rain and sea alkali for many years without fading.

    One fine example of such elaborative decorations can be found in Yueh Hai Ching Temple (粤海清庙) of Singapore. The latest round of temple restoration took place from 2011 till 2014, and was given the 'Award of Merit' in 2014 by UNESCO Asia Pacific Heritage Awards.

  • Wood Carvings

    The Ancestral Hall has a large collection of wood carvings, which can be seen everywhere in the halls at the corners of the beams, walls, and doors. In the head-entrance sit the four double-sided pieces of exquisite engraved screens describing historical and legendary stories (photos below).


  • Stone & Brick Reliefs

    These stone and brick reliefs lie mostly in the inner walls of each great halls (left photo below).

  • Iron Castings

    Used mainly on platform railings, these dark-colored engravings have symmetric patterns of four different themes (right photo below).
Folk Art Exhibitions

    Beyond its architectural beauty, the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall houses a museum with fascinating folk art exhibits. Exquisite wooden artworks from various parts of Guangdong are displayed in this museum. One good example are the carved wooden scared pavilions made during the late Qing dynasty and Republic period (photos below).


    Another fine specimen is the pair of "gold-lacquered and colored woodcarving lion brace" (photos below) and "gold-lacquered woodcarvings" (bottom photos).


    In traditional Lingnan architecture, carved decorations are mainly applied to the house frame structure. This museum showcases the finest woodcarvings (left photo below) and stone carvings (right photo below).

Canton Old Residence Exhibitions

    The exhibition offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich cultural and historical heritage of Guangzhou (formerly known as Canton). It allows visitors to have an immersive experience, step back in time and witness the lifestyle of Guangzhou's elite. Major attractions include courtyard layouts designed for ventilation, stained-glass windows influenced by Western styles, and antique furniture made from precious rosewood and mahogany (photos below).


Instagrammable Spots

    With keen eyesight, many instagrammable spots can be identified in the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, such as the brick walls with contrasting lighting (left photo below) and the vibrant colors of unusual figurines on the roof ridges (right photo below).


Left this academy at about 11.30 pm.

    🎫 Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠堂)
    Website: https://weibo.com/gdmjgybwg
    Access: Chen Clan Academy Station (陈家祠站) of Line 1 and Line 8, Exit D.
    Opening Hours: 0900 hours to 1730 hours. Closed on Tuesdays.
    Admission: CNY 10 (Adult).

Xihua Road Food Street (西华路美食街)

Xihua Road food street is a 600-meters long popular destination with many long-standing restaurants and stalls for locals and tourists seeking authentic Cantonese dishes (left photo below). Unlike most touristy food streets, Xihua Road retains a local charm, offering affordable and high-quality dishes that have been perfected over generations (right photo below).
The Xihua Road Food Street can be reached from Caihong Bridge Station (彩虹桥站) Exit A of Metro Line 8 and 11.

Must-Try Dishes and Restaurants

    From dim sum and roast meats to noodle soups and desserts, every bite tells a story of Guangzhou's rich culinary heritage. Following is the list of recommended stores based on the several Food Bloggers and YouTubers.

     List of Recommended Stores along Xihua Road
    荔林食店
    Xihua Road No. 165

    This store opens since 1980, and is famous for its delicious 'laohe' (捞河) and 'seafood pork offal' (海鲜猪杂). Most would recommend to try their laohe and fried noodles. It is just located within 1-min walk from Exit A of Caihong Bridge Station.

    Recommendation: 至尊三宝捞河粉 (~ CNY 28)
    珍珍小食店
    Xihua Road No. 183

    It has a history of 30 years of serving local Guangzhou snacks. There are often long queues in front of this slightly run-down snack store. A bowl of beef brisket noodles, beef three-star soup or a portion of rice noodle rolls would make patrons willing to wait.

    Recommendation: 啫啫猪肠粉 (~ CNY 30)
    哥林多
    Xihua Road No. 223-4

    A popular breakfast store among locals. Service attitude of the boss is very friendly. When picking up the meal, he often reminds customers to consume within 3 minutes to ensure its high-quality sandwiches can be tasted.

    Recommendation: 招牌三明治 (~ CNY 6)
    同泰肠粉 (西华路店)
    Xihua Road, 捶帽新街1号102

    This is one of its several chain stores in Guangzhou. Its price is reasonable, the food is suitable for local appetite, and the environment is clean and tidy. Had tried their shrimp roll at Guangxiao brunch back in 2018 which was equally good.

    Recommendation: 肉片肠粉 (~ CNY 8.5)
    永昌饼家
    Xihua Road No. 266

    Over 90 years, this bakery sells local pastries at reasonable price. The coconut cream buns, red bean toast, pineapple buns and wife cakes in this store are all authentic Cantonese flavors.

    Recommendation: 蛋挞 (~ CNY 18) / 招牌绿豆饼 (~ CNY 12)
    英姐鲜奶
    Xihua Road, 华业大厦一层 (雍和酒家对面)

    Provides fresh buffalo milk every day that taste smoother than ordinary milk and has moderate sweetness. The milk tea, ginger milk, yogurt and double skin milk in the shop are all its extension products, and the price ranges basically between CNY 5 to CNY 10.

    Recommendation: 双皮奶 (~ CNY 9)
    加亚拉茶 (马来西亚驰名三层茶)
    Xihua Road No. 278

    It is rare to have authentic milk tea in Guangzhou which has a flavor incomparable to the current boba milk tea shops. Probably nothing usual compared to the kaya toast shops in Singapore, this store surely will offer something nostalgic for Singaporeans and Malaysians abroad.

    Recommendation: 招牌三色茶 (~ CNY 16)
    芳记小食店
    Xihua Road No. 280

    The store is small, and the signboard and decoration are very traditional which have the strong Guangzhou snack shop style. Traditional braised sausage, porridge, rice, and traditional Guangzhou fast-food standard are all available.

    Recommendation: 鸳鸯肠 (~ CNY 12)
    富记鱼蛋粉
    Xihua Road No. 323

    Fish ball rice noodle is actually a Chaozhou delicacy but now it become popular in Guangzhou. The main selling point of this shop is its neighborhood price and cost effective. Their customer service is mostly minimal, which is the style of the traditional old shop in the old city.

    Recommendation: 杂锦鱼蛋粉 (~ CNY 10)
    芝麻糊世家
    Xihua Road No. 385-2

    The store is located at the intersection in the middle of Xihua Road and has become a signature store. Founded in the early 1940s, its hand-pounded sesame paste has become the most distinctive traditional delicacy in Guangzhou.

    Recommendation: 芝麻花生糊 (~ CNY 7)
    文记小食
    Xihua Road No. 418, 金平大厦1153铺

    This store still insisted on hand-making the rice noodles using traditional methods. In the semi-open kitchen, the boss's skilled of steaming process can be seen, from brushing oil, scooping batter, applying batter, and putting in the steamer. A box of rice noodles can be ready in no time.

    Recommendation: 牛腩捞河粉 (~CNY 16)
    腾元生煎
    Xihua Road No. 439

    The environment in the store is relatively simple, with not many seats and only two small tables, but it is clean and tidy. This store meets the three standards of a good fried dumpling, that must have crispy skin, fresh meat, and plenty of dumpling soup.

    Recommendation: 腾元生煎 (~ CNY 11)

Gentle Reminders on visiting

    Following are some reminders on visiting this food street:

     • Go Early as many popular stores sell out by mid-day.
     • Bring cash in view of the fact that some small eateries don't accept digital payments.
     • Explore side alleys since hidden gems often lurk in unassuming corners.
     • Go hungry because there are so many options along the street, so definitely want to try a bit of everything!

Sampled Food

    It was closed to lunch time so I decided to sample some cuisines along this famous food street.

  • 荔林食店

    This restaurant has sufficient indoor seatings with some outdoor seats (left photo below). As its signboard suggested, the signature dishes are fresh meat, fish, beef brisket, and pork offal. I then ordered its famous "Supreme Three Treasures Rice Noodles" (至尊三宝捞河粉) at CNY 28 (right photo below) since it was highly recommended from a local food blogger.
    The "tree treasures" includes 'first meat' (第一刀肉) which was some delicious marinated pork, 'beef tendon' (牛筋) that was so slippery and I almost could not pick them up using chopsticks, and the 'fish meat' (鱼滑) which could taste its freshness and tenderness. All the meat pieces were so tasty that I finished all of them except for the rice noodles that I left half a bowl.

      🍔 荔林食店
      Address: Xihua Road No. 165, Liwan District, Guangzhou
      Access: Caihong Bridge Station (彩虹桥站) of Metro Line 8 and 11, Exit A.
      Operating Hours: 0730 to 1600 hours; daily

  • 芝麻糊世家

    This restaurant keeps pace with the times and has recently renovated its store with popular decoration. In addition to the high quality of sesame, their production process is also exquisite. Sesame paste is hand-pounded, the pounding stick is made of fruit trees unique to Lingnan, and the sand basin has been used since their early generations (left photo below).

    There are four flavors to choose from; sesame, peanut, almond and walnut. Customers can mix and match if wanted to try more flavors. I ordered a sesame almond paste at CNY 9 and the shape is almost a "Bagua Tai Chi" diagram (right photo below).

    The sesame paste is very thick and sticky. The sweetness is just right. It tastes not only smooth and dense, but also has the unique granular texture of sesame, which is completely incomparable to the sesame paste sold in sachet packs.

      🍔 芝麻糊世家
      Address: Xihua Road No. 385-2, Liwan District, Guangzhou
      Access: Caihong Bridge Station (彩虹桥站) of Metro Line 8 and 11, Exit A.
      Operating Hours: 1030 to 2300 hours; daily

After a good lunch, I then walked towards Guangxiao Road.
 

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